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  • -yl
    -yl
    a suffix used in the names of radicals.
  • –yl
    –yl
    A suffix used to form the chemical names of organic compounds when they are radicals (parts of larger compounds), such as ethyl and phenyl.

-yl

American  
Chemistry.
  1. a suffix used in the names of radicals.

    ethyl.


-yl British  

suffix

  1. (in chemistry) indicating a group or radical

    methyl

    carbonyl

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

–yl Scientific  
  1. A suffix used to form the chemical names of organic compounds when they are radicals (parts of larger compounds), such as ethyl and phenyl.


Etymology

Origin of -yl

< French -yle < Greek hȳ́lē matter, wood, substance

Example Sentences

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See Examples For:

The name of an alkyl group is obtained by dropping the suffix -ane of the alkane name and adding -yl:

From Textbooks Feb. 14, 2019

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