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liquefy

American  
[lik-wuh-fahy] / ˈlɪk wəˌfaɪ /

verb (used with or without object)

  • liquefies,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • liquefied,
    past participle,  past
  • liquefying
    present participle
  1. to make or become liquid.

    Synonyms:
    condense, thaw, dissolve, fuse, melt
    Antonyms:
    evaporate, solidify

liquefy British  
/ ˈlɪkwɪˌfaɪ /

verb

  1. (esp of a gas) to become or cause to become liquid

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of liquefy

First recorded in 1375–1425; late Middle English lyquefyen, from Old French liquefier, translation of Latin liquefacere “to melt” ( see liquefacient); see -fy

Explanation

When you turn a solid into a liquid, like when you set an ice cube in the sunshine and watch it melt into a puddle of water, you liquefy it. You can liquefy a solid by heating it until it melts, and you can also say the substance itself liquefies. A jar of coconut oil that's hard and solid in the refrigerator will liquefy if you leave it on the counter on a warm summer day. The Latin root of liquefy is liquefacere, "make liquid," from liquere, "be fluid," and facere, "to make."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing liquefy

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The Strait of Hormuz remains closed to most tankers, which has clogged LNG flows, and Iran’s missiles have crippled Qatar’s facilities that liquefy and ship natural gas.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 7, 2026

TotalEnergies and ExxonMobil's projects require onshore facilities to liquefy the gas so it can be transported by sea.

From Barron's Jan. 29, 2026

Foundries, which liquefy and cast metals, can release hexavalent chromium during melting, welding and grinding.

From Los Angeles Times Oct. 13, 2025

But the company uses the heat generated by the electricity itself, rather than acid, to liquefy the ore.

From Science Magazine Apr. 30, 2024

The dusk shimmered as the air itself seemed to liquefy from the heat.

From "A Game of Thrones" by George R.R. Martin

Who’s washing it, chopping it, remembering it exists in the crisper drawer before it liquefies?

From Salon Feb. 18, 2026

The building’s walls and ceilings are constructed with a vegetable-based material that liquefies on hot afternoons to absorb heat and then solidifies at night.

From Washington Times Jan. 29, 2023

As the gas liquefies, it shrinks, and becomes six hundred times smaller, making it much easier to transport.

From BBC Nov. 2, 2022

The line stops at 111 K because methane liquefies at this temperature; when extrapolated, it intersects the graph’s origin, representing a temperature of absolute zero.

From Textbooks Feb. 14, 2019

When solid ice liquefies, heat is absorbed from surrounding materials.

From School and Home Cooking by Carlotta Cherryholmes Greer

But on Sunday, Saad Sherida Al-Kaabi, the energy minister of Qatar, which before the war exported its copious amounts of liquefied natural gas via Hormuz, pushed back on the idea.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 22, 2026

Under Putin, Russia has tied its future to the Arctic and the region’s natural resources, including liquefied natural gas.

From Salon Sep. 16, 2026

On Monday, French energy giant TotalEnergies signed a memorandum of understanding with Iraq on liquefied natural gas supplies and agreed to discuss further energy projects.

From Barron's Sep. 14, 2026

But, if Europe has miscalculated and needs to turn to the spot market for more supplies later this year, U.S. exporters of liquefied natural gas will profit from higher prices.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 9, 2026

I stared at the problem until my liquefied eyeballs were about to drip out of their sockets and roll down my cheeks.

From "Ungifted" by Gordon Korman

As a former undertaker, Morton-Hayward knew the brain is perhaps the softest of the body’s soft tissues: It tends to decay quickly after death, liquefying and leaving only the skull behind.

From Science Magazine Mar. 19, 2024

People had been liquefying excess Gruyére in a bath of oxidized wine and mopping it up with day-old bread in the Alps for centuries, but the practice had never jumped the pond.

From Salon Feb. 19, 2023

Through the process of capillary action, contaminated water and liquefying waste, like that deposited in latrines, could travel to the sources of public drinking water.

From Textbooks Dec. 14, 2022

Theoretically, transporting gas by pipelines would be easier than liquefying natural gas for export before converting it back into gas at its destination.

From New York Times Sep. 27, 2022

The total weight came to around fifty pounds of Biohazard Level 4 liquefying primate.

From "The Hot Zone" by Richard Preston

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